gram negative bacteria e aerogenes atcc Search Results


99
ATCC gram negative bacteria escherichia coli atcc10536
Gram Negative Bacteria Escherichia Coli Atcc10536, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank chondroitin 4 sulfate c4s
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
Chondroitin 4 Sulfate C4s, supplied by Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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97
DSMZ gram negative e coli strain dsm 30083t
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
Gram Negative E Coli Strain Dsm 30083t, supplied by DSMZ, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 97/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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99
ATCC gram negative
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
Gram Negative, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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90
Illumina Inc 5 μl ribo-zero rrna removal solution (gram negative bacteria kit)
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
5 μl Ribo Zero Rrna Removal Solution (Gram Negative Bacteria Kit), supplied by Illumina Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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SSI Diagnostica mrsa agar
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
Mrsa Agar, supplied by SSI Diagnostica, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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99
ATCC gram negative bacteria e coli
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
Gram Negative Bacteria E Coli, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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ATCC 25922 atcc 27853 atcc 13883 antibiotic content evaluation inhibitor
In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody <t>(C4S)</t> revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.
25922 Atcc 27853 Atcc 13883 Antibiotic Content Evaluation Inhibitor, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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ATCC salmonella
Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), <t>Salmonella</t> (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).
Salmonella, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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ATCC 29213 streptococcus pyogenes e atcc 19615 gram negative
Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), <t>Salmonella</t> (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).
29213 Streptococcus Pyogenes E Atcc 19615 Gram Negative, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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90
Millipore dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide (dda
Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), <t>Salmonella</t> (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).
Dimethyl Dioctadecyl Ammonium Bromide (Dda, supplied by Millipore, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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96
ATCC gram negative bacterium
Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), <t>Salmonella</t> (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).
Gram Negative Bacterium, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Image Search Results


In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody (C4S) revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.

Journal: The Journal of Neuroscience

Article Title: Chondroitinase ABC-Mediated Plasticity of Spinal Sensory Function

doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3877-08.2008

Figure Lengend Snippet: In vivo digestion of CSPGs with chondroitinase ABC. A, Schematic diagram illustrating the site of a single microinjection of ChABC or saline (shaded area in C7 spinal segment) and relative location of rhizotomized dorsal roots (C5, C6, C8, and T1). Ipsilateral and contralateral spinal cord segments from animals microinjected with saline or ChABC were harvested for protein analysis 14 d after lesion and treatment. B, Immunoblot analysis of spinal cord lysates probed with anti-chondroitin-4-sulfate antibody (C4S) revealed digestion of all endogenous 4-sulfated CSPGs 14 d after ChABC delivery [N indicates naive spinal cord lysate from a control animal incubated in vitro in the presence (+) or absence (−) of ChABC]. C, Analysis of lysates from experimental animals treated with saline (red bars) or ChABC (green bars) revealed that ChABC injected unilaterally at C7 diffused bilaterally and significantly (*p < 0.005, ANOVA) digested 4-sulfated CSPGs from C7 to T1. Photomicrograph of a sagittal (D) and a transverse (E) section of spinal cord 14 d after ChABC microinjection (asterisk, injection site) immunostained with C4S. Digestion of intrinsic 4-sulfated CSPGs can be seen spreading both rostrocaudally and mediolaterally from the injection site. Scale bars: D, E, 500 μm. Photomicrographs of transverse sections from C7 [intact segment (F–H)] and C8 [rhizotomized segment (I–K)] after spared-root lesion. Spared-root lesion does not digest intrinsic CSPGs within intact (F) and rhizotomized (I) segments, indicated by the absence of C4S immunoreactivity. Neurocan (red) is highly expressed in spinal gray matter (Gm) within intact segment C7 (G) and does not increase after rhizotomy (Rhx) (J). Phosphacan (red) is also highly enriched in spinal gray matter within intact C7 (H) and is unaltered after rhizotomy (K). Scale bar, 200 μm. Quantification of CSPG expression within dorsal horn gray matter (G, boxed area) confirms that both neurocan and phosphacan levels are constitutively high in spinal gray matter and remain unchanged after RhX (bar graphs in J and K, respectively). Error bars indicate SEM.

Article Snippet: Standard direct immunohistochemical procedures were performed to detect the following antigens: chondroitin-4-sulfate (C4S) (ICN; 1:1K), GFAP (Dako; 1:10K), neurocan (1F6; Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank; 1:1K), phosphacan (3F8; Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank; 1:1K), phospho-p44/42 MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) (Cell Signaling Technology; 1:400) and neuronal-specific nuclear protein (NeuN) (A60 clone; Millipore; 1:1K), CTB (List Laboratories; 1:5000), and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) (Sigma-Aldrich; 1:10K).

Techniques: In Vivo, Microinjection, Saline, Western Blot, Control, Incubation, In Vitro, Injection, Expressing

Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), Salmonella (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).

Journal: Food Chemistry: X

Article Title: Multifunctional pH-responsive chitosan-based films incorporating Phyllanthus emblica L. polysaccharides and black rice anthocyanins for perishable food quality maintenance and intelligent freshness monitoring

doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2025.103367

Figure Lengend Snippet: Comparison of antibacterial activity of different films against different bacteria (A). Statistics on the diameter of inhibition zones of the films against Escherichia coli (B), Staphylococcus aureus (C), Salmonella (D), and Listeria monocytogenes (E). Comparison of growth inhibition ability (F) and growth diameter (G) of different films against Botrytis cinerea . Cytotoxicity test (H). Biodegradability of different films (I). Hemolysis test results (J, K). ( n = 3). (Note: Different letters represent significant differences between groups).

Article Snippet: Escherichia coli ( E. coli , Gram-positive bacteria, ATCC 25922), Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus , Gram-negative bacteria, ATCC 25923), Listeria monocytogenes (Gram-positive bacteria, ATCC 19115), and Salmonella (Gram-negative bacteria, ATCC 14028) were used as representative model bacterial strains in this study.

Techniques: Comparison, Activity Assay, Bacteria, Inhibition